Where to buy graded dairy cows in kenya

Boran cattle have developed adaptive traits of crucial importance for their survival. Some of these characters are - the ability to withstand periodic shortage of water and feed, ability to walk long distances in search of water and feed and ability to digest low quality feeds. The well-developed beef conformation shows up in carcass appraisals. The depth of eye muscle, marbling, even fat cover and ratio of hind to forequarter make the Boran difficult to beat, hence the preference of Kenya butchers for young, well-finished Boran steers.

Charolais c Anne Bruntse, Biovision. Breeding Cattle Planned breeding programs yield the best results when the breeder considers the production and other trait characteristics in individual cows and how they can be passed on to offspring. By having a good breeding strategy such inbreeding can not only be totally avoided, but the opposite can be achieved namely higher productivity, better milk and meat yields, healthy animals with good disease resistance , just to mention a few of the most common goals for breeding strategies Farm animals are very sensitive to inbreeding, and usually full-sibling matings should not be done because of a marked decrease in viability and fertility.

Avoid inbreeding, use heterosis instead When two lines are crossed, then any undesired traits present in one line but not in the other are masked hidden and there is typically a boost in the fitness of the offspring.

The cheapest way of making sure no inbreeding takes place is to: Keep close breeding records of all animals in the herd Make sure parents do not breed with offspring and Siblings do not breed with each other Use AI or natural mating - carefully noting the name of the sire providing semen at each AI service or the bull mating the cow - next to the name of the cow in your diary. So that after some time you will have a record of the family tree of every individual.

Read more on Record keeping here Make sure the same sire semen is not used on his offspring. Ask your AI provider to bring different origin semen over time.

Repeatability: This refers to the permanence of a type from one observation to the next. It is a measure of the extent to which superiority in any one character is maintained throughout the lifetime. Should sheep in a flock tend to rank in approximately the same order with regard to a certain character, year after year, in spite of environmental changes, the particular character is said to have high repeatability. Heritability: This is concerned with the constancy with which the phenotype is passed from parent to offspring.

It expresses the proportion of total variance which can be attributed to average effects of the genes. Alternatively, heritability is the degree of inheritance of the trait. Selection: Individuals selected for breeding must have desirable characteristics which have good repeatability and heritability and will, therefore, be passed on to offspring.

Selection aims to change the gene frequencies in order to improve the animal body types in the following generations. Breeding strategies Depending on your goals for breeding animals different breeding techniques can be used. Crisscrossing: A continuous program of crossbreeding in which there is an alternate use of males belonging to two breeds.

Using two breeds designated as P1 and P2, a crisscrossing program, beginning with the two-breed cross animal P1 x P2 , would begin by backcrossing to one of the parental breeds [ P1 x P2 x P1].

Genus cross: Mating of animals belonging to different genera for example, mating of domestic cattle, Bos taurus or Bos indicus , to the buffalo, Bison.

Grading: Mating of purebred males of a given breed to non-purebred females and the resultant female offspring in successive generations. Linebreeding: Generally mild form of inbreeding in which animals mated are related to some supposedly outstanding individual.

Outbreeding: Mating of animals less closely related to each other than the average relationship within the breed or population concerned. Species cross: Mating of animals belonging to different species for example mating of European breed cattle, Bos taurus, to Brahman cattle, Bos indicus.

Three-breed rotational cross: A continuous program of crossbreeding in which males of three breeds are used on a rotational basis. Using three breeds designated as P1, P2 and P3, the first generation would involve production of two-breed cross animals, P1 x P2. In the second generation, two-breed cross females would be mated to males of the third breed, P1 x P2 x P3; three-breed cross females would be mated to males of one of the breeds used to produce the two-breed cross animals, [ P1 x P2 x P3] x P1, and so on.

Inbred line : Line of animals produced by mating related animals. Incross: Progeny resulting from the mating of animals from different inbred lines within a breed. Incrossbred: Progeny resulting from the mating of animals from inbred lines of different breeds. Outcross: Progeny resulting from the mating of unrelated animals within a breed.

Topcross: Progeny resulting from the mating of animals belonging to different families within a breed. Topcrossbred: Progeny resulting from the mating of inbred males to non-inbred females of another breed. Topincross: Progeny resulting from the mating of inbred males to non-inbred females of the same breed. Two-breed cross: Progeny resulting from the mating of males of one breed to females of another breed. Distinct objectives are essential to a breeding plan aiming to improve our livestock breeds for better future profitability such as: 1.

Higher milk yield 2. Better milk composition depends on your market 3. Good udder or body shape 4. Higher growth rate also related to good nutrition 6. Better disease resistance 7. Better fit to available feed and other circumstances 8.

Color preference 9. Both quantity and quality must go together for efficient production. Some examples of simple breeding strategies we can mention: 1. Table of some choices of breeding strategy for different producer goals. This is a book which contains all the proven animals, their parentage and how one can acquire them.

For registered pedigree grade cattle, its best to consult the KSB. When trading in breeding cattle, it is often found that registration with the Kenya stud book, will more than double the price of your animals. Buyers want to know the history of their breeding stock and how to choose the mates without resorting accidentally to inbreeding through AI, and they are willing to pay for this service. The Kenya stud book personnel will also give advice on good breeding strategies suited to your situation.

Nov Update by Andrew Marete, M. The Principles of Dairy Farming. Farming Press Ltd. Kenya Stud Book Breeding Organisation : www.

Disease Prevention Ticks, Wounds, Vaccination. Holistic disease management and veterinary treatment. A calf life worth living. Animal nutrition and feed rations. Water for livestock. Drugs for livestock treatment. Tools for livestock care and treatment. Record keeping. Cattle new with animal welfare standards. Donkeys new, with animal welfare information. Chicken new, with animal welfare information. Camels new, with animal welfare information.

Sheep new, with animal welfare information. Fish farming new, with animal welfare information. Rabbits new with animal welfare information.

Goats new with animal welfare information. Pigs new, with animal welfare information. Geese New with animal welfare information. Mulberry Silkworm. Pets: Dogs new. Pets: Cats new. Diagnosis of Animal Diseases new. Assisting with birth in cattle, goats and sheep new. Birth and Reproduction complications new.

Abortion and Stillbirth new. Brucellosis new. Young animals: Calf problems new. Young animals: Lamb and Kids problems new. Udder health and Mastitis new. Adult Respiratory Diseases new. Eye problems new. New Castle disease new.

Diarrhea of adults new. Flies and Mosquito Borne Diseases new. Nutritional Problems new. Plant and Other Poisoning new. Skin problems new. Tick management and Tick Borne Diseases new. Paralysis, Stiffness and Lameness new. Diseases Killing very fast - Killer diseases new. Specific and Management Diseases. Zoonotic diseases. Worms new. Silage making. Fodder production.

Conservation of maize stovers. Hay Making. Mulberry Trees. Sericulture as a Business. Classic dairy cow inculf 8 months expected milk production per day is 32litres. Smart Frishian Dairy Cow.

Good animal second culfing delivered yesterday female culf milk production per day 28litres per day. Dairy Cows for Sale. Here's a super giant pedigree heifer 8 months incalf for sale High Productive Friesian Cows. Friesian Dairy cows with high production from ltrs of milk per day on sale. They are good breeds with clean records of their mothers production.

They have calved once and some twice. Some are incalf and still performing Black and White Frishian Dairy Cow. Nice frishian dairy cows inculf 8 months both both second culfing. Great Asha Dairy Cow. Good cow fastculfing inculf 8months fast pick was 22litres per day. Breeding Cows and Incalf Heifers. As small farms experience a resurgence across the country, and consumers increase demand for nutrient-dense raw milk, there is a great opportunity for modern dairy farmers.

Incalf Heifer and Lactating Cows. True Frishian Cow. Best frishian dairy cow inculf 8months second culfing free range animal.

Highyield dairy cow's pro lts a day. Cows Onsale. Dairy cattle available for sale. Dairy Cows. Producing ltrs per day. Dairy Cows Up for Sale. Dairy cows with milk production of 28 litres. Tariffic Asha Dairy Cow.

Nice asha dairy cow second culfing inculf 8months. Freshia Cow-In Calf on Sale. Freshian cow in calf on sale. Pedigree Cows From Githunguri. To all the farmers looking for high producers to invest in milk production, here's are the ideal cows for your Farm.

Production from 25 - 35ltrs We feed them normally with Nappier and concentrate feeds for maximum production Quality High Milk Production Cows. We have highly maintained cows for milk production. Pedigree Dairy Cows and Incalf Heifers.

Healthy Cows. Highly productive cows. Sale of a Dry Cow. Baraka is due in 3 weeks time. Fresian Cows on Sale. One heifer one adult cow that has birthed thrice this cow comes with a three month old female calf 2 one year old calves am selling all these cows at k they're purebred fresians.

Creadible Frishian Dairy Cow. Second culfing inculf 8 months last production was 27litres per day free range animal expected milk production is 35litres. Clear Asha Dairy Cow. There are five main breeds you ought to know about when rearing dairy cattle.

This is because they record the best milk yield throughout the globe. Most of the small scale dairy farmers in Kenya as well as pastoralists rear breeds like the Sahiwal, Boran, East African Shorthorn Zebu, and Fleckvieh. Locally, the most desirable breed includes the Holstein Freshian commonly referred to as Freshian. However, most of the farmers invest in dairy farming without knowing the basic information regarding the type of breeds or their advantages and disadvantages.

For this reason, it is recommended to have some dairy farming training in Kenya before committing any of your cash into the venture. The Freshian breed has features that include short horns, mature cows weigh approximately kilos, have black and white markings om them while in some few cows it could be white or red, and are hump less. The reason that the Freshian is considered the best dairy cows in Kenya is that out of the five best breeds, it yields the highest milk quantities per lactation.

An ideal dairy cattle produces roughly around 8, to 10, kiloliters of milk per annum while a good Holstein Freshian cow is presumed to have 12 to 15 lactation. In a generation where most of the population cares about the calories in their diet this is of utmost importance. How to succeed at dairy farming in Kenya. Additionally, Cowsoko is also another online platform where livestock trading takes place.

What you need to do is log onto the official website and register after that you can view the available breeds as well as professional advice with the latest publications and weekly blogs. In the event you browse through all the dairy breeds and do not find your desirable breed, then you can place an order on the site and it will try to look for it.

Several payments are permitted through the website including M-Pesa or any other of your preferred options. After placing the order, you also include the location where you want it delivered and it will be brought to your doorstep. The cost of the dairy cows depends on various factors like, its guarantee that it is the best quality, body condition as well as its price per kilo.

Zero grazing dairy farming in Kenya. The other place one can buy dairy cows in Kenya is OLX. OLX is a platform where sellers advertise their products then meet up with potential buyers. The sellers often log onto the website, then select the item icon found in the top right corner of the home screen. When browsing through the breeds, when you find the one you like, you just contact the seller then meet up and inspect the cow and only make the payments when satisfied completely.